![]() Hand knife for separating meat from bone
专利摘要:
A hand knife 20, 120, 220 of the type having a ring-like rotary driven blade 26, useful for cutting meat and the like; a blade housing 24, 124, 224 for a hand knife; and an improved circular blade 26. The blade housing has a generally circular groove 38, 138, 238 in one axial end 40,140,240 of the housing. The groove is as wide at the open end as inwardly to allow the blade to be inserted and removed in an axial direction. The housing receives and fully encloses a ring gear portion 56 of the blade while a cutting portion 60 extends from the groove. A blade retainer 28, 228 secured to the handle acts against a radial flange 62 of the blade when tightened, to retain the blade within the groove, and when loosened allows removal of the blade from the housing without removing or loosening the housing from the handle. 公开号:SU1386014A3 申请号:SU823508699 申请日:1982-11-02 公开日:1988-03-30 发明作者:А.Беттчер Луис 申请人:Беттчер Индастриз,Инк (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
25 12 w: .u a chish / i 7 5 00 00 (35 s 9 7 fie.Z The invention relates to meat industry, namely hand knives for separating meat from bone. The purpose of the invention is to improve operational reliability and convenience. oboliv live. FIG. 1 shows a knife, a general view; in fig. 2 - the lower part of the knife; in fig. 3 section aa in FIG. in fig. 4 body and blade, increased; in fig. 5 is a partial section in FIG. in fig. .6 - the second version of the knife with a removable body plate, general view; in fig. 7 lower part of the knife according to the second option; Fig.8 section 7; in fig. 9 is a partial section of FIG. in fig. 10 is a partial view of the top of the housing according to the second embodiment; in fig. 11 part knife, enlarged section; in Fig.12 is a variant of the knife, in which the surface of the clamp and the flange in the place of their contact are made beveled. A manual knife for separating the bone from the bone contains a handle 1 located therein, the drive gear 2 being able to rotate, an annular body 3 attached to one end of the handle, having an arcuate depression 4 along the perimeter from the inner side, an annular arrangement located in this recess blade 5, mounted rotatably and having a tooth 6 along the top edge, which is arranged to cooperate with gear 2, along the bottom edge is a cutting edge 7, as well as the covering blade, before being pulled out of the body towards on the side surface there is a flange 8 having a portion 9. bent outwardly. 10, and the height of the recess of the housing 3 is greater than the distance defined in the axial direction between the blade flange and the blade section having a tooth (D is larger than D, FIG. 4). The blade is mounted so that it can interact with one of the sides 11 or 12 of the arcuate recess, the blade body also has an opening 13 for accommodating gear 2. 45 50 55 from the handle 1. A new or sharpened blade can then be inserted, with the flange 8 of the blade 1 entering the gap between the lower axial end of the surface 22 of the housing 3 and the free latch 10, which install the blade concentric to the housing, while the tooth is in the recess 4. The sealing is effected with fasteners 17 and 18, to which the clamp is pressed against the surface 22 of the housing. As shown in FIG. 3 and 5, the base of the retainer 10 lies on the cross-section of the collar 16, which extends transversely to the lower surface of the handle 1. The latch pivots on the collar 16 towards the core when the fastening elements 17 and ten 15 - version of the body DUCK 14 dl; 1, with the flat- located which is installed-: contact with the building386014 According to the friend; fitted with a removable attachment to the handle, has a protrusion towards the handle. flax with the possibility of som 3., The handle I, at the location of the retainer 10, has a transverse shoulder 16, and the retainer is provided with fasteners 17 and 18. The handle 1 at the location of the body 3 has a concave portion 19 with an emphasis 20 and means 21 for adjusting the axial position of the anvil 20. The surfaces of the retainer 10 and the flange 8 at the point of contact are beveled with bevelled (Fig. 12, letter A). The area of the ring blade with a cutting edge is made extended downward (figure 4). Hand knife works as follows. The operator picks up the handle 1, while the ring-shaped blade 5 in the housing 3 is driven by the pinion gear 2 located in the handle. A flexible cable (not shown) driven by an outside engine (n-e ), built into the handle, drives pinion 2., To change the worn-out blades 5, the fasteners 17 and 18 are released, thereby allowing the retainer 10 to be removed from the housing, with the teeth broken on the blade falling out of the recess 4, then the blade 20 25 thirty five 0 five from the handle 1. A new or sharpened blade can then be inserted, and the flange 8 of the blade 1 is inserted into the gap between the lower axial end of the surface 22 of the housing 3 and the free lock 10, which install the blade concentric to the body, while the tooth is located in the recess 4 The compaction is carried out with fasteners 17 and 18, which press the retainer against the surface 22 of the housing. As shown in FIG. 3 and 5, the base of the latch 10 lies on the cross-section of the collar 16, which extends transversely to the lower surface of the handle 1. The latch pivots on the shoulder 16 toward the body when the fastening elements 17 and 18 put down. This ensures that the ring portions 23 and 24 of the retainer 10 are attracted by the fastening elements 17 and 18 to the annular surface of the housing 3 in order to keep the blade at the proper level inside the recess 4, and also to keep the housing at the handle 1. The surface 22 of the housing serves as a stop to prevent the retainer 10 from pressing a part of the blade with the teeth 6 to the upper edge 25 of the recess, which could delay the rotation of the blade due to friction. The latch has a very small angle with respect to the surface 22, so that the latch portions 23 and 24 initially touch the surface 22 of the housing. When the fasteners are tightened, the latch is slightly deformed, which brings it into contact with the surface | 22 over the entire arcuate contour 28 Since the latch 10 in thickness | along the arcuate contour 28 has a cylindrical shape, it can be reversible (i.e., the surface 26 can be located at the handle and the housing instead of the surface 27) after the plate is worn out due to rotation of the blade . The manner in which the blade 5 is held in the housing 3 is shown in FIG. 2-5. As shown in FIG. 4 and 5, you The recess honeycomb exceeds the distance, axially, between the flange defined axially between the blade flange and the blade section with a tooth, which creates a gap at the top and side walls of the recess, the peripheral portion of the flange. 8 is flush with the surface 22 of the housing 3, the latch 10 is attached to the handle 1 in such interconnection that opposes this flange 8 and is positioned so that it is flush with the axial end of the body 3 to prevent the blade flange 8 from extending out of the body. 45 blade and blade area having a tooth. 2. The Knife of the Transducer 1, which is apt to be applied and so that the case has a version for accommodating the gear. 3. A knife according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is provided with a removable plate for attachment to the handle, the plate having you , stupid, located in the direction of the handle, which is installed with possible contact with the housing. Thus, this knife design compensates for the wear of the retainer by turning it with the other side, which creates ease of maintenance. It also has the advantage of preserving the part of the blade that has the tooth by means of a constant axial position inside the housing, which increases reliability in operation. R Mule Invention S Q five 0 0 1. A hand knife for separating the meat from the bone, containing a handle located therein and having a rotatable drive gear attached to one end of the handle an annular body having an arcuate around the perimeter from the inside. A recess located in this recess is an uninterrupted ring-shaped blade mounted rotatably, having a tooth along the perimeter of the upper edge, arranged to interact with a gear, along the bottom perimeter a cutting edge, and a flange covering the blade along the side surface having an outwardly bent The area characterized in that, in order to improve operational reliability and ease of maintenance, it is provided with a blade lock which is located opposite the side surface of the blade near the head gears and fixed on the handle with the possibility of removal, while the bent portion of the flange rests on the retainer, and the blade is set so that it can interact with the solid side of the arcuate recess, and the height of the recess of the housing exceeds the distance memorized in „ five 0 five blade and blade area having a tooth. 2. The Knife of the Transducer 1, which is apt to be applied and so that the body has a Hole to accommodate the gear. 3. A knife according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing is provided with a removable plate for attachment to the handle, the plate having a high, blunt, located toward the handle, which is installed with a possibility of contact with the housing. 4.Nozh pop, distinguished by the fact that the handle has a cross collar at the location of the retainer, and the retainer is provided with fasteners. 5. A knife according to claim 1, wherein the handle at the location of the housing has a concave portion with an abutment and means for adjusting the axial position of the abutment. 22 / About Phi2. 27 26J6 FIG. five 6 gd 22 YU ten 18 Fy
权利要求:
Claims (8) [1] Claim 1. A manual knife for separating meat from bone, containing a handle located in it and rotatably driving gear, attached to one end of the handle an annular body having an arc around the perimeter from the inside. a recess located in this recess is a continuous annular blade mounted rotatably having teeth along the perimeter of the upper edge, arranged to interact with the gear, a cutting edge along the perimeter of the lower edge, and a flange having an outwardly curved portion surrounding the blade along the side surface , characterized in that, in order to increase reliability in operation and ease of maintenance, it is equipped with a blade lock, which is located opposite the side surface of the blade near the leading, the gears and is mounted on the handle with the possibility of removal, while the bent portion of the flange is supported by a latch, and the blade is installed so that it has the ability to interact with one of the sides of the arcuate recess, and the height of the recess of the housing exceeds the distance determined in the axial direction between the flange '' of the blade and the portion of the blade having teeth. [2] 2. The knife according to claim 1, with the fact that the body has a hole for accommodating the gear. [3] 3. The knife according to claim 1, characterized in that the casing is provided with a removable plate for attachment to the handle, the plate having a protrusion located towards the handle, which is installed with the possibility of contact with the casing. [4] 4. Knife pop. 1, distinguished by the fact that the handle at the location of the latch has a transverse shoulder, and the latch is equipped with fasteners. [5] 5. The knife according to claim 1, wherein the handle at the location of the housing has a bent portion with a stop and means for adjusting the axial position of the stop. [6] 6. Knife pop. 1, characterized in that the surface of the retainer and flange at the point of contact are made beveled. [7] 7. The knife according to claim 1, with the fact that the portion of the annular blade with a cutting edge 5 is made extended downward. FIG. 5 [8] 10 CPirttj in-in FIG. 8 g-d FIG. 3 FIG. 1Q
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1386014A3|1988-03-30|Hand knife for separating meat from bone EP0122635B1|1988-12-07|Rotary hand knife and parts therefor EP0190827B1|1991-06-19|Boning and trimming knife US5761817A|1998-06-09|Rotary hand knife US4854046A|1989-08-08|Rotary hand trimming knife US20050115082A1|2005-06-02|Rotary knife having vacuum attachment US4492027A|1985-01-08|Rotary hand knife US4198750A|1980-04-22|Ring blade knife having wear plate US4590676A|1986-05-27|Boning and trimming knife and housing US4921175A|1990-05-01|Food processor US5394611A|1995-03-07|Electric razor US5311664A|1994-05-17|Power skinning knife with unidirectional rotating blade KR101038110B1|2011-06-01|Ground surface slide guide of lawn mower and lawn mower GB2093337A|1982-09-02|Fruit peeling mechanism RU2376772C1|2009-12-27|Hand-held flaying knife EP0997066A1|2000-05-03|A blade-whetting apparatus for bladed wheels KR20210146510A|2021-12-06|Combined structure of mower blade safety device US3051208A|1962-08-28|Blade assembly for comminuting machine US5295897A|1994-03-22|Fish fin remover KR200412768Y1|2006-03-31|Garbage crusher having a bent barrel and cutter fitted on the inclined shaft GB2291822A|1996-02-07|Cutting blade for a garden waste shredder SU1007663A1|1983-03-30|Device for cutting off tissue JPH0591814A|1993-04-16|Cutting blade structure of bush cutter WO2007145575A1|2007-12-21|Chopping device
同族专利:
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引用文献:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 US06/330,553|US4509261A|1981-12-14|1981-12-14|Boning and trimming knife and housing| 相关专利
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